Jamiatul Ulama (Council of Muslim Theologians), Johannesburg

Jamiatul Ulama South Africa
Online Newsletter
Vol.: 6 No.: 38

22 Shawwal 1432 / 21 September 2011

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Weekly Comment

Where will our Children be this Saturday Night?

Imagine a youngster who shows a parent on how a child-lock works on a remote control of an electronic device! Is there anything the parent can do to protect that child from the vices propagated by such a device?

In an era where grown-ups have to play catch-up to their children’s technological know-how, online social networking and all the stuff that goes with that, it is important for parents to re-assert their responsibility.

Parents should never abdicate their responsibility of nurturing and teaching their children and instilling in the youth the values that define us, first and foremost, as humans who have chosen the Path of Islam.

Alhamdulillah, that we are born into homes of Islam and Iman. Homes illuminated with the teachings of Rasulullah Sallallahu ‘alayhi wasallam. Lifestyles upon the pattern of the Noble Sunnah. Actions in conformity to the commands of the Creator.

There is no guarantee however that our children will be able to sustain their faith. More than praying for them, parents have to keep teaching and make efforts of keeping up with what sort of things are happening in their children’s life.

The lure of temptation towards the sinful worldly pleasure of depravity, sleaze and intoxication is ever strong. In a flash, one’s spirituality can forever be lost.

We are at that time of the year when events ‘on the social scene’ such as matric parties or rave dances clog the calendars of ‘fun-seekers.’

A permissive outlook or any type of indifference on the part of parents allows the youth to participate in such events. There are those parents who argue: ‘Let them go and see. They will realise that it’s not for them…’

It could be the case that the youth realises that indulgence in drugs, alcohol, music laced with profanity and all the forms of indecency that go along with it cannot be the life of a Muslim. However, what if it does not dawn on them that this is not what is meant of their lives and they eventually get hooked to such vices?

On university campuses, in schools and in the areas Muslims are to be found, the issues that are coming up time and again indicate that the things that were thought of as accidental ‘once-offs’ as children experimented on them are becoming of lifestyles that are taking root with dire consequences.

Parents need to equip the youth with skills for managing their lives. A parent should not be scared to ask his/her child where there are ‘hanging out’ on Saturday night.

Where parents cannot cope, they should not shy from seeking help from imams, counsellors and societal leaders. Community support networks can also play a role as parents come together to help one another in raising a generation of youth of a calibre that would please the Almighty.

What is at stake is too important to be left to a chance that a child is going to ‘find his/her way’ to uprightness.

C O N T E N T S

Summarised Jumuah Bayaan
Question and Answer
Update
Message from the Ameer

I N F O R M A T I O N

Min. Mahr

R 312.98

Mahr Faatimi

R 15,649.18
Zakaat Nisaab R 6,259.67

Words of Wisdom

Hadith of the Week

Hear and Obey
Abu Hurairah Radhiallahu anhu reported: The Messenger of Allah Sallallahu ‘alayhi wasallam delivered a Khutbah and said, "O people! Hajj (pilgrimage to the House of Allah) has been made incumbent upon you, so perform Hajj.'' A man inquired: "O Messenger of Allah, is it prescribed every year?'' He Sallallahu ‘alayhi wasallam remained silent till the man repeated it thrice. Then he Sallallahu ‘alayhi wasallam said, “Had I replied in the affirmative, it would have surely become obligatory, and you would not have been able to fulfil it.” Afterwards he said, “Do not ask me so long as I do not impose anything upon you, because those who were before you were destroyed on account of their frequent questioning and their disagreement with their Prophets. So when I order you to do something, do it as far as you can; and when I forbid you from doing anything, avoid it.” (Muslim)

Quotation of the Week

Divinely Protected

“He who prays for five times a day is in the protection of God, and he who is protected by God cannot be harmed by any one.” (Abu Bakr Siddiq RA)

Point of Reflection

Be Careful with Words

Words are like eggs: when they are hatched they have wings. (Madagascar)

Q and A

Question:
What is the correct Du’aa or greeting when entering a home and there aren’t any inhabitants therein?

Answer:
In this instance you may recite "Assalamu 'Alaynaa Wa'alaa 'Ibaadillaahis Saaliheen" (May peace be upon us and upon the pious servants of Allah).

Reference: Aalamgiri Vol. 5 Pg. 325

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U P D A T E


Symposium on Religious Rights and Freedoms
A three-man delegation of Moulana Yusuf Patel, Moulana Muhammad Ali and Mufti Muhammed Yusuf Minty represented the Jamiatul Ulama South Africa at the two-day Symposium on Religious Rights and Freedoms held at Constitutional Hill between 15th and 16th September 2011.

The symposium attracted a number of scholars and experts in international law and religious studies as well as religious scholars who presented papers on the place of religion in secular jurisdictions among other things.

Other papers presented focussed on comparative perspectives on religious rights and freedoms, gender, religion and religious legal systems as well as freedom of religion, association and equality.

The debates around the topics reflected the contemporary challenges existing in plural societies in accommodating individual and/or minority rights.

The symposium was co-hosted by the University of Johannesburg’s SAIFAC, University of Free State and Juta.

Meeting the Muslim Students Association
Members representing the Muslim Students Association (MSA) at the University of Johannesburg as University of the Witwatersrand had a meeting with the Jamiatul Ulama South Africa on Monday 13 September 2011.

At the meeting which was held at Baitul Hamd in Fordsburg, a number of issues were discussed by way of exploring ways in which the Jamiatul Ulama South Africa can assist the Muslim student body in overcoming challenges faced on campus.

Among other things, it was agreed that a Jumuah programme will be organised in the near future.

Meanwhile, Hafiz Abdur Rahman Laily, a final year student at the Jamiatul Ulum al Islamiyyah and a former executive member of the MSA will be speaking today at the University of Johannesburg on the topic of morality.

Today’s programme is jointly organised by the Muslim AIDS Programme and the MSA.

Preschool Resources: New Taalimul Atfaal series
As parents prepare to send children to pre-school and teachers look for resources for use in the forthcoming academic year, the Jamiatul Ulama South Africa would like to announce that we have stock available of the New Taalimul Atfaal series.

The series which is going to enter into its second year of use comprises of textbooks at two levels, namely Age: +4 and Age: +5 in three subjects of Lifeskills, Numeracy, Literacy. There is also a number and an alphabet book as well as a special Islamic themes text.

The series has an accompanying teacher's guide and is backed by support from the Taalim Board of the Jamiatul Ulama South Africa which developed the series in conjuction with Me’raaj Publications.

The Taalimul Atfaal series provides an excellent start for preschool learners who are put on an Islamically-oriented path during this crucial phase of early education.

For enquiries, please phone JUT Publishing on: 011 373 8042.

Summarised Jumu’ah Bayaan:

Talking about people

Talking about people is permitted for a sound legal reason. There are six reasons for which it is allowed:

1. Being a victim of injustice - The person who has been wronged is permitted to complain about it to the ruler or qadi (judge) or others in authority or those who have the power to rectify the injustice.

2. Seeking help to alter something objectionable or to return someone who disobeys Allah to the correct path. This is allowed if his aim is to remove that objectionable deed, otherwise it is forbidden.

3. Asking for a fatwa – A questioner says to the mufti, “My father (brother, spouse or so-and-so) has wronged me by such-and-such. Can he do that? How can I be saved from it and obtain my right and remove the injustice?” This is permitted as it is legal argument, but it is better to be more circumspect and say, “What do you say about a man, person or spouse who does such-and-such?” Then he will obtain what he desires without mentioning him specifically, although it is nonetheless permitted to mention him specifically.

4. Warning Muslims about evil and advising them.

5. When someone is open about his impiety or innovation, like someone who drinks wine openly, oppresses people, imposes tolls on people and taxes property unjustly and engages in false matters. What he does openly is mentioned, but it is forbidden to mention other faults he has unless it is for another justifiable cause.

6. Recognition - When a person is known by a nickname, like al-A'mash (the blear-eyed), al-A’raj (the lame), al-Asamm (the deaf), and the like, it is permitted that they be known as that but it is forbidden to use it to condemn them. It is better if there is another way of identifying the person.

• ‘A’isha radhiyallhu anha reported that a man asked permission to visit Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam and he said, “Give him permission. He is an evil brother of the tribe.” (Bukhari & Muslim) Al-Bukhari used this as a proof for the permissibility of speaking ill of the people of corruption and people of doubt.

• ‘A’isha radhiyallhu anha reported that Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam said, “I do not think that so-and-so and so-and-so knows anything about our Deen.” (Bukhari) Al-Layth ibn Sa’d, one of the transmitters of this hadith, said, “These two men were among the hypocrites.”

• Fatima bint Qays radhiyallhu anha said, “I went to Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam and said, ‘Abu Jahm and Mu’awiya radhiyallhu anhuma have both proposed marriage to me.” Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam said, “Mu’awiya is poor and without property. Abu Jahm does not put down the staff from his shoulder.” (Bukhari & Muslim) In a version of Muslim, “As for Abu Jahm, he beats women,” which explains the transmission, “He does not put down the staff from his shoulder.” It is also said to mean he travels a lot.

• Zayd ibn Arqam radhiyallhu anhu said, “We went out with Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam on a journey during which the people suffered considerable hardship. ‘Abdullah ibn Ubayy (the hypocrite) said, “Do not spend on those who are with Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam so that they become disunited.” He said, “When we return to Madinah, the mightier will drive out the humbler from it.” I went to Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam and told him that and he sent for ‘Abdullah ibn Ubayy who took a strong oath swearing that he had not said it. They said, “Zayd has lied to the Messenger of Allah,” and I felt great distress inside me because of what they had said until Allah sent down a confirmation (of what I had said): “When the hypocrites come to you...” Then Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam invited them in order to ask forgiveness for them, but they arrogantly turned their heads away.” (Bukhari & Muslim)

• ‘Aisha radhiyallhu anha said, “Hind, the wife of Abu Sufyan, asked Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam, “Abu Sufyan is miserly and does not give me enough for me and my children unless I take it from him without his knowledge.'” He said, “Take what is reasonably enough for you and your children.” (Bukhari & Muslim)

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Message from the Ameer of the Jamiatul Ulama

Reclaiming Inner Peace
“He it is Who sent among the unlettered ones a Messenger from among themselves, reciting to them His Verses, purifying them and teaching them the Book and Al-Hikmah (His sunnah, legal ways and orders) And verily they had been before that in manifest error.” (Surah 62, Verse2)

The primary duties of Rasulullah Sallalaahu alayhi wa sallam are identified in the verse quoted above. History bears testimony to the superb manner and way in which Rasulullah Sallalaahu alayhi wa sallam accomplished this task and responsibility. He left behind in his illustrious students and companions a reservoir of men and women who constitute the best generation of Muslims that were ever seen. It comes as no surprise that we continue to be inspired by them! (Radhi Allahu Anhum Ajmaeen.)

The institution of tilaawah, purification of the physical and spiritual self and the study of the Qur’aan and hadith are still a salient feature of many in the Ummah. Our challenge is to make this the quest of every individual, irrespective of colour, ethnicity or academic background. When all these facets of excellence are adopted by all and sundry we will experience a resurgence of Islam and an improvement in the fabric of Muslim society.

Even a cursory analysis of modern living will bring us to a conclusion that it is exhausting and frenetic. People generally crave quiet moments of reflection and contemplation. Tilaawah and the message of Qur’an and hadith lend to finding inner peace and contentment. We do tend to make an all out effort in the pursuit of our physical needs; is not equally important to sustain and feed our souls?

Let us embrace this responsibility that we have inherited, wholeheartedly. It would be tragic indeed if our life passes us by while we remain oblivious to the message of the Qur’an and the wisdom (Al-Hikmah) of Rasulullah sallalaahu alayhi wa sallam.

May allah guide us all. (Ameen)

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