Jamiatul Ulama (Council of Muslim Theologians), Johannesburg

Jamiatul Ulama South Africa
Online Newsletter
Vol.: 6 No.: 33

17 Ramadan 1432 / 17 August 2011

Read the full Newsletter from your browser:
http://www.jamiat.co.za/newsletter/online_newsletter_0633.htm

Weekly Comment

Double Standards: A Déjà vu

The world has seen the unravelling of hypocrisy that underlies many of the world's superpower policies in a dramatic fashion.

When the riots broke out in England, there was a report that beleaguered Colonel Gaddafi of Libya called on David Cameron to step down because, he claimed, the UK prime minister was unfit to govern after unleashing “violent repression” on “peaceful protesters.”

Notwithstanding the loss of lives in the violent UK riots, the biggest story in the media on the other side of the Atlantic and world's financial circles was the downgrading of the US credit rating.

For the first time in history, a credit-rating agency, gave the US an AA+ down from AAA, loosely-speaking, the first class of national creditworthiness and solvency.

Authorities in Washington barked at the agency throwing some tantrums at a credit-rating system that is part of the world’s financial hegemony that arguably benefits the US the most.

Credit-rating is used to benchmark risk and, hence cost of finance in the riba-based capital markets.

Among nations we have those who are more equal than others. Largely, it is the ‘lesser nations’ that often are found on the wrong end of the stick of the world financial system.

Now that chickens have come home to roost, instead of taking a dose of its own medicine, the US has called to question the expertise of the agency that has given it a downgrade.

Elsewhere, the cheerleaders of ‘freedom of expression,’ who defended the use of social-networking media in the on-going protests in the Arab world, were seen back-pedalling on policy by suggesting that the use of such networks be ‘regulated’ as rioting youths mobilised using that in the recent but now contained UK unrest.

In the blogosphere, others toyed with the idea that the International Olympic Committee should engage 'Plan B' as London was not fit to host safe Olympic Games come 2012.
 
This is similar to what was said in the run up to the hosting of the soccer World Cup in 2010 when British media went overdrive in discrediting South Africa’s ability to host the event.

The world is now seeing through all the hypocrisy that is behind the policies that are manipulated and applied only selectively to further interests of world powers. The world shall remain unjust and know no peace as long as such double standards remain in force.

Shouldn’t what's good for the goose be good for the gander too? It seems it is not for now.

C O N T E N T S

Summarised Jumuah Bayaan
Question and Answer
Update
Message from the Ameer

I N F O R M A T I O N

Min. Mahr

R 290.88

Mahr Faatimi

R 14 543.93
Zakaat Nisaab R 5 817.57

Words of Wisdom

Hadith of the Week

Think Destination
.
Narrated Mujahid: 'Abdullah bin 'Umar Radhiallahu anhu said, " Allah’s Messenger Sallallahu ‘alayhi wasallam took hold of my shoulder and said, 'Be in this world as if you were a stranger or a traveller." The sub-narrator added: Ibn 'Umar Radhiallahu anhu used to say, "If you survive till the evening, do not expect to be alive in the morning, and if you survive till the morning, do not expect to be alive in the evening, and take from your health for your sickness, and (take) from your life for your death."
(Bukhari)
.

Quotation of the Week

Do no Harm

.
Hearts are predisposed to love someone who does them good and to detest someone who does them harm.
(Shah Waliyyullah ad-Dihlawi)
.

Point of Reflection

No Magic

.
You can only take out of a bag what was already in it.
(Brazil)
.
Download a
ZAKAAT CALCULATOR
Here
Appeal for Funds
The Jamiatul Ulama South Africa would like to appeal for funds from the Muslim community towards the many services of the Ulama body.

Funds which can be in the category of Zakaah go towards the welfare initiatives of the organisations. These include: monthly assistance for the needy, the widowed, indebted as well as towards an Education Bursary Fund and ermergency relief among others.

Funds in the category of Lillah go towards administration expenses as well as the running of different programmes in Islamic education, awareness, advocacy and the facilitation of Zakaah distribution as outlined above.

Payers of Zakaah are therefore asked to consider making Lillah contributions to facilitate the distribution of their Zakaah to worthy recipients.

Our various banking account details are here.
 

Q and A

Question:
Does vomiting a mouthful nullify a fast? Is there a difference if the vomit is induced?

Answer:
When an organisation is making out a receipt for payment of Zakaah, do we as donors need to give names of each individual who has a portion of Zakaah in the lump sum or can we suffice on putting the name of one person only?

It is not a pre-requisite for the Zakaat to be accepted that the names of all the donors appear on the receipt. The intention is what counts. The issuing of a receipt is an administrative issue. Therefore having just one name on the receipt would suffice.

Question:
Is a person permitted to discharge Zakaah in advance i.e. for the next three years?

Answer:

One of the preconditions for the obligation of Zakaah to come into effect is that a person has to possess surplus Zakaatable wealth. Therefore, if a person possesses such wealth and is in a position to most likely retain this wealth for the coming period, then there will be no harm in discharging Zakaah due on it in advance. At the end of each year for which Zakaah has been paid, he/she would then just have to do a calculation again in order to assess whether more than the required obligation has been paid already or whether there is a shortfall that is yet to be settled.

<Go to Top>

U P D A T E

Sadaqatul Fitr
The Jamiatul Ulama South Africa has determined this year’s Sadaqatul Fitr minimum amounts for 1432AH as follows:
Hanafi: R16.00 per person
Shafi’î: R21.00 per person
Timely payment of Fitra facilitates distribution before Eid in accordance with the Sunnah.
Ibn Abbas radhi-allâhu ‘anhu narrates that Rasulullâh sallallâhu ‘alayhi wasallam has made obligatory Sadaqatul Fitr as a means of cleansing the fasts from idle and lewd talk and in order that it provides food for the poor and destitute. (Abû Dawûd)
Pay your Sadaqatul Fitr, Kaffarah and Fidya to any of the Jamiatul Ulama South Africa’s office or deposit into Jamiatul Ulama Transvaal JHB Branch Account 1; HBZ Bank Ltd; Branch: Fordsburg; Branch Code: 570-105 Account No.: 1953 285 937

Haj Seminar
The Johannesburg Haj seminar for this year took place Sunday 14 August 2011 at the Jamiatul Ulama South Africa’s Auditorium.
Well over 170 participants took part in the proceedings which covered Umrah, five days of Haj and the visit to Madina.
The seminar hosted by the Jamiatul Ulama South Africa in Johannesburg is an annual event in Ramadan offered to prepare prospective pilgrims for the rituals and procedure of performing Haj and Umrah.
Meanwhile, presentations used in the seminar are available from the Jamiatul Ulama South Africa offices upon request on 011 373 8000.

Somalia Famine
The Jamiatul Ulama South Africa has issued an appeal for the assistance of the people of Somalia where famine has been declared. So far, thousands of women and children are reported to face starvation as millions are undernourished due to food shortages that have resulted from the drought in the Horn of Africa.
Please help the “Somalia Drought Relief” by depositing contributions into:
Name: Jamiatul Ulama Transvaal Relief Acc.
Bank/Branch: Nedbank-Fordsburg
Branch Code: 195305
Account Number: 1953 285 937
Please earmark deposits with ref: “Somalia Drought Relief” and fax confirmations to: 011 373 8022

Letter of Recommendation: Notice to Donors
The Jamiatul Ulama South Africa would like to inform the Muslim community that the features of the Letter of Recommendation which is issued to fund-raisers has changed.

The new letter incorporates the new Jamiatul Ulama South Africa logo. Other features of the letter include: an embossed seal, original signature of the Ameer of the Jamiatul Ulama South Africa, date of expiry and applicable category of funds, e.g. ZAKAAT and/or LILLAH.

Donors are advised the following:
•To ask for positive identification and compare it with the name in which the letter is issued. If the names do not correspond, confiscate the letter and inform the Jamiat immediately
•To check if the letter presented is an original one. Only original colour letters are acceptable. If it is a photocopy, confiscate it immediately and inform the Jamiat
•Letters whose validity date has expired should be confiscated. Please inform the Jamiatul Ulama South Africa immediately

•Always call the Jamiatul Ulama South Africa office to verify before making any donations

Dawood Cassim (Moulana)
Treasurer

Summarised Jumu’ah Bayaan:

Rasulullah salallahu alayhi wasalam and Ramadan (III of IV)
Rasulullah salallahu alayhi wasalam & his Ummah
“Verily, there has come unto you a Messenger (Muhammad SAW) from amongst yourselves.
It grieves him that you should receive any injury or difficulty. He is anxious over you (to be rightly guided); for the believers (he is) full of pity, kind, and merciful.” (9:128)

• As compared to other days of the year, during the blessed month of Ramadan Rasulullah salallahu alayhi wasalam paid much more attention towards the social, physical and spiritual wellbeing of his companions and those around him.

• He sought various avenues and means in order to achieve these goals:

1. His salallahu alayhi wasalam teaching the Sahabah radhiyallahi anhum

Imparting education and the pristine teachings of Allah has been always among the central activities of the Ambiyaa alayhimus salaam and those who followed thereafter in their footsteps. Describing this quality of the beloved of Allah salallahu alayhi wasalam, Mu‘awiya bin Hakam radhiyallahi anhu narrates, ‘May my parents be sacrificed for him, I have not seen a better teacher than him; neither before him nor after him. By the oath of Allah, he did not scold me, he did not hit me, and he did not swear at me.’ (Muslim) Among his teachings during this month include: ‘If a person forgetfully eats during the month of Ramadan, there is neither a need to repeat the fast nor for any compensation to be paid.’ (Ibn Khuzaimah) ‘If a person involuntarily vomits whilst fasting, there is no need to repeat the fast. However, whoever voluntarily does so will have to repeat the fast.’ (Ahmad)

2. His salallahu alayhi wasalam encouragement towards good deeds
Abu Hurairah radhiyallahi anhu narrated that Rasulullah salallahu alayhi wasalam remarked, ‘Every good deed of the son of Adam is multiplied. One good deed is multiplied ten times and sometimes up to seven hundred fold. Allah says, ‘This is excluding fasting. Fasting is for me and I will reward it because the fasting person abstains from food and censual desires for my sake. For a fasting person there are two moments of joy: the joy at the time of breaking the fast and the joy upon meeting his Creator. Certainly, the smell which emanates from the mouth of a fasting person is more beloved in the eyes of Allah than the fragrance of musk.’ (Muslim) Ibn Umar radhiyallahi anhu narrated that Rasulullah salallahu alayhi wasalam said, ‘Performing Umrah during Ramadan is equivalent in reward to performing Hajj with me.’ (Bukhari)

3. His salallahu alayhi wasalam mercy towards his Ummah
The very mission of Nabi salallahu alayhi wasalam was encompassed by his quality of mercy and compassion, as the Qur’an declares, ‘And We have sent you (O Muhammad SAW) not but as a mercy for the Aalameen (mankind, jinn and all that exists).’ (21:107) Among the many, one illustration of this was his insistence of hastening the partaking of Iftaar as soon as the time sets in and the eating of food at the time of Sehri. Sahl bin Sa’d bin Sahl radhiyallahi anhu reports that Nabi salallahu alayhi wasalam said, ‘People will continue to remain on good so long as they hasten to partake of Iftaar (as soon as the time sets in).’ (Bukhari)

4. His salallahu alayhi wasalam meeting with delegations
Despite his engagement in the worship of Allah during this auspicious month, he continued to meet, welcome and fulfill the needs of those who visited him. Ibn Is-haq writes that it was during the month of Ramadan that Rasulullah salallahu alayhi wasalam returned from the expedition of Tabuk and in the very same month a delegation from the tribe of Thaqeef visited him. He ordered a tent be erected for their accommodation in a corner of the Masjid and Nabi salallahu alayhi wasalam made personal arrangements for their food.

5. His salallahu alayhi wasalam encouragement of charity
More than any other time of the year, this is a month of charity and giving. Rasulullah salallahu alayhi wasalam mentioned, ‘…whoever gives to a fasting person something for Iftar, his sins will be forgiven and he will be saved from Jahannam; he obtains as much reward as the fasting person (to whom he had given something for Iftaar) while the reward of the person is not reduced in any way.’The people asked: ‘O Rasulullah! All of us are not by the means to give something for the Iftaar of another. Rasulullah salallahu alayhi wasalam said, ‘This reward is even for a person who gives another a date, or a drink of water or milk (for Iftaar)…’ (Ibn Khuzaimah)

<Go to Top>

Message from the Ameer of the Jamiatul Ulama

Which Favours of Allah can we Deny?

When we juxtapose the abundance that is a feature of the Ramadan table-spread in this part of the world with the heart-rending images of the situation of want in the Horn of Africa, the portrait of dramatic contrast is complete.

Yet these images cannot truly convey the pain, suffering and sheer magnitude of the tragedy that continues to unfold in troubled Somalia and the immediate region.

The bounties that Allah continues to lavish upon us must never be taken as for granted. We have not truly understood the meaning of hunger, let alone starvation.

Our fasts especially for the next few years would be regarded as relatively easy, given the short winter days and low temperatures. However, fasting is training in the obedience to Allah. It rekindles a sense of the meaning of patience and reminds us to adhere to the tenets of Islam and the emulation of the Prophet Sallalaahu alaihi wa sallam that transcends all seasons.

That the spirit of Ramadhan is alive and well in our communities is true. This spirit should not only be measured by the amount of mutual invitations for iftaar that goes out, rather it should be seen in the heightened awareness of Allah and his Deen.

It would be unfortunate if we do not reap the full spiritual benefit of Ramadan by slipping back into our old routines. In fact it is an imperative that we are resolute in our intention to continue our spiritual ascendancy.
As the second part of Ramadan is truly upon us, let us continue to keep its spirit alive by increasing our devotions.

The people of Somalia and indeed other areas of the world need help. Let us also be part of the process to help and better the lives of the less fortunate.

We make dua that Allah accept all our acts of devotion and reward us abundantly. Ameen.

<Go to Top>
http://www.islamsa.org.za

http://www.radioislam.co.za

http://www.sanha.org.za

If you are experiencing any problems with this newsletter or have any comments, please contact us.

Jazakum-Allaah khairan for reading Jamiatul Ulama's Online Newsletter. To unsubscribe, please click here or send a blank email to jamiat@islamsa.org.za with the subject: Unsubscribe.