Jamiatul Ulama (Council of Muslim Theologians), Johannesburg

Jamiatul Ulama
Online Newsletter
Vol.: 5 No.: 28

02 Shabaan 1431 / 14 Jul 2010

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Weekly Comment

Europe can Learn Something from South Africa
Two hundred and twenty-one years ago to the day, Bastille prison in Paris was stormed in an uprising.

Bastille Day, the French national holiday, is an anniversary of the storming of the Bastille, which took place on 14 July 1789 and marked the beginning of the French Revolution.

The Bastille was a symbol of the supreme and arbitrary power of the royalty. At this prison, critiques of the monarchy would be detained without any chance of appeal. With its storming, the French ushered in a new era of liberty, a product of the Enlightenment, a break from the feudal era of the Middle Ages.

Ahead of Bastille Day festivities yesterday, the French lower house of parliament passed a bill that bans the wearing of the face veil [niqaab] in public. The bill will now go to the French Senate, which is expected to approve it in September.

Once the bill is passed into law, it would be illegal for anyone to cover their faces in public places like streets, parks, public transport or shops. Men who force their wives or daughters to cover themselves face penalties of up to 30,000euros and a one-year jail term.

A country that prides itself in secular values now has taken it upon herself in legislating a code of dress. It is a contradiction to the freedom and liberty a secular order is envisaged to safeguard.

France has Western Europe’s largest Muslim population on a continent that is increasingly islamophobic. Those who have criticised the legislation find the matter a non-issue as only about 1,900 women among France's five to six million Muslims wear a veil.

Others have cited the sagging popularity ratings of the government as a motivation for passing such a law. In so doing, president Nicolas Sarkozy hopes to appeal to and garner support from anti-immigration groups.

Regardless, France sets a precedent which is likely to be followed in Brussels, Netherlands and elsewhere where symbols of Islam in the form of Minarets, call to prayer and mosques are unwelcome.

Developments in Europe prompt us to appreciate and celebrate the unity in diversity in our own country. South Africans do not have to look uniform in projecting a national identity as the French are trying to do.

The beauty of a nation can be in the tapestry, the plurality yet sharing in one goal of building a nation in which one has full respect of the other.

South Africa has shown this amazing spirit by defying and confounding nay-sayers in hosting thousands that visited our shores for the past months in ways that they will never forget.

We acknowledge our challenges on which we have to work hard to overcome but we do not suffer an identity crisis that seems to dominate the thinking in France and Europe. Europe should learn something from South Africa.

C O N T E N T S

Summarised Jumuah Bayaan
Question and Answer
Update
Message from the Ameer

I N F O R M A T I O N

Min. Mahr

R160.18

Mahr Faatimi

R 8,009.09
Zakaat Nisaab R 3,203.64

Words of Wisdom

Hadith of the Week

For the Sake of Allah
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From Abu Hurairah Radhiallahu anhu who said that Allah's Messenger Sallallahu ‘alayhi wasallam said: “A man went out to visit a brother of his in a different village, so Allah, the Most High, put an angel in wait for him in the road. So when the angel came to him he said: ‘Where are you going?’ He said: ‘I am going to visit a brother in this village. He said: Is it that you have done something for him for which you seek repayment?’ He said: ‘No, it is just that I love him for Allah's sake.’ He said: ‘Then I am one sent by Allah to you (to inform you) that Allah, the Mighty and Majestic, loves you, just as you have loved for His sake.’” (Muslim)
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Quotation of the Week

Fleeting Life

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“Son of Adam, you are no more than a few days. Whenever a day passes, a part of you has gone.” (Al-Hasan al-Basri)
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Point of Reflection

Setting the Stage

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He who would enjoy the fruit must not spoil the blossoms. (Gaelic)
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Q and A

Question:
I work for an Islamic investment firm. Part of my duty is to train non-Muslim consultants, who report to me, on how to meet Muslim clients. Could you please give me some points to consider so that members of staff under me do not offend Muslim clients?

Jazakallah.


Answer:
In general, you should ensure that the agents adhere to ethical standards by not concealing vital information from clients and by maintaining an above-board policy.

In addition to the above, the consultants should be taught the importance of privacy of customers. Furthermore, the consultants they should not insist or even coerce customers into making particular decisions. Basic principles of hospitality relevant to their work situation should be imparted to them. If the customers need time to discuss an important matter in privacy, then such an opportunity should be given and lastly, the consultants should be taught to strongly avoid any form of discrimination between clients.

Keeping in mind that not all the consultants are Muslim, they should be sensitised about things that would make many Muslims uncomfortable in the course of interaction with members of the opposite gender.

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U P D A T E

Radio Islam’s Annual General Meeting
Radio Islam will hold its Annual General Meeting on Sunday 18 July 2010 from 9:30am at Masjidus Saliheen in Lenasia, Ext 13.

On the agenda will be consideration of activities of the association as well as election of members of the board of directors. Meanwhile, details of the AGM have been posted on the Radio Islam’s website: www.radioislam.co.za

Marital Classes
The Jamiatul Ulama’s Dawah wal Irshaad under the Adult Education programme will host Marital Classes for married couples and eligible brides and grooms at Taalimul Islam Hall, Lenasia Ext. 5 (Cnr Argon and Goud Crescent).

The four-evening classes are scheduled to commence on Monday 19 July 2010 until Thursday 22 July 2010. Each one of the sessions will start after Esha Salaat at the adjoining Shaanul Islam Masjid (Jamaat: at 7:30pm).

The line up of Ulama that will speak on various issues around marital life will include Moulana Abdul Hameed Ishaq, Moulana Suliman Ravat, Moulana Ebrahim I Bham, Mufti Abdul Kader Hoosain, Moulana Sulaiman Moolla, Moulana Muhammad Kaka and Mufti Muhammad Y Minty.

Separate accommodation for ladies has been arranged for the classes.

Johannesburg Ulama Meeting
Ulama of Johannesburg are invited to attend a meeting of the fraternity on Wednesday 21 July 2010 after Esha Salaat at Mayfair Jumuah Masjid. Among other things, Ulama will discuss programmes for the Johannesburg area.

Jamiatul Ulama’s Taalimi Board Exams
A twelve-man Jamiatul Ulama Taalimi Board delegation has left for Gaberone in Botswana where they will conduct oral examinations for two affiliate institutions there. These are mid-year examinations for institutions using the Jamiatul Ulama's Taalimi Board curriculum in Botswana.

Bangladesh Porishad Community in South Africa (BPCSA)
Brother Ismail Variawa and Moulana Dawood Cassim yesterday met with representatives of the BPCSA. It is estimated that there are approximately 150,000 Bangladeshis in South Africa where they are engaged in retail and restaurant trade among other occupations.

The BPCSA aims at projecting a good image of Bangladeshis committed to upholding the rural of law as well as catering for the religious well-being of its members who live all other the country.

Just like many other migrant communities, Bangladeshis have becoming victims of xenophobia and violent crimes targeting their businesses.

Jumuah at the New Airport Musalla
The Jamiatul Ulama informs that the musalla at the OR Tambo International Airport has a Jumuah prayer session. The time of the adhaan is 12h30 and khutbah starts at 12h50.

Location: International Arrivals Terminal. Take escalator down to Parkade 1, Level 1. It will be on the right hand side.

The original prayer facility remains available for all prayers other than Jumuah. It is situated in the airline operations section on the way to the viewing deck.

Summarised Jumu’ah Bayaan:

Maintaining ties of kinship
“Have taqwa of Allah in whose name you make demands on one another and also in respect of your families.” (4:1)

“Is it not likely that, if you did turn away, you would cause corruption in the earth and sever your ties of kinship? Such are the people Allah has cursed making them deaf and blinding their eyes.”(47:22-23)

• Abu Muhammad Jubayr ibn Mut‘im radhiyallahu anhu reported that Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam said, ‘Someone who severs (ties of kinship) will not enter Jannah.’ (Bukhari & Muslim)

• Abu Sufyan Sakhr ibn Harb radhiyallahu anhu said in a long hadith concerning what happened with Heraclius that he said, ‘Heraclius asked, ‘What does he order you to do?’ meaning Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam.’ He said, ‘I said, ‘He says, ‘Worship Allah alone and do not associate anything with Him and abandon what our ancestors said. He commands us to pray, to speak the truth, to be chaste, and to maintain ties of kinship.’ (Bukhari & Muslim)

• Abu Hurayrah radhiyallahu anhu said, ‘When this verse was sent down, “Warn your near relatives,” (26:214), Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam summoned the Quraysh and they gathered, both the common people and the elite. He said, ‘O Banu ‘Abdu Shams! O Banu Ka‘b ibn Lu‘ayy! Save yourselves from the Fire! O Banu Murra ibn Ka‘b! Save yourselves from the Fire! O Banu ‘Abdu Manaf! Save yourselves from the Fire! O Banu Hashim! Save yourselves from the Fire! O Banu ‘Abdul-Muttalib! Save yourselves from the Fire! O Fatimah! Save yourself from the Fire! I do not possess anything to help you against Allah other than the fact of your kinship which I will maintain.’ (Muslim)

• Abu Ayyub Khalid ibn Zayd al-Ansari radhiyallahu anhu reported that a man said, ‘Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam tell me about an action that will bring me into Jannah and save me from Jahannum?’ Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam said, ‘Worship Allah and do not associate anything with Him, perform the prayer and pay the Zakah and maintain ties of kinship.’ (Bukhari & Muslim)

• ‘Abdullah ibn ‘Amr radhiyallahu anhu reported: Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam said, 'A person who maintains ties of kinship is not someone who only does so with those who maintain ties with him. A person who maintains ties of kinship is someone who restores them when they have been cut off.’ (Bukhari)

• ‘A’isha radhiyallahu anhu said: Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam said, ‘Kinship is suspended from the Arsh (Throne) and says, ‘Allah will connect (in mercy) with all who maintain my ties. Allah will sever his connection with all who sever them.’ (Bukhari & Muslim)

• Abu ‘Abdur-Rahman ‘Abdullah ibn Mas‘ud radhiyallahu anhu reported that a man said, ‘Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam, I have some relatives with whom I maintain relations but they cut me off. I am good to them and they are bad to me. I am forbearing to them and they are impatient towards me.’ He said, ‘If you are as you have said, then it is as if you are giving them hot embers to drink. You will continue to have a helper from Allah against them as long as you remain doing that.’ (Muslim)

• Abu Hurayrah radhiyallahu anhu reported that Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam said, ‘Anyone who believes in Allah and the Last Day should honour his guest. Anyone who believes in Allah and the Last Day should maintain his ties of kinship. Anyone who believes in Allah and the Last Day should speak well or remain silent.’ (Bukhari & Muslim)

• Abu Hurayrah radhiyallahu anhu reported that Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam said, ‘Allah Almighty created the creation and when he finished, kinship stood up and said, ‘Is this the place of him who seeks refuge with You from being cut off?’ He said, ‘Yes. Would you be pleased if I joined anyone who joined you and cut off anyone who cut you off?’ It said, ‘Yes.’ He said, ‘Then that is the case.’ Then Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam said, ‘If you wish, then recite, “Is it not likely that, if you did turn away, you would cause corruption in the earth and sever your ties of kinship? Such are the people Allah has cursed making them deaf and blinding their eyes.” (47:22-23) (Bukhari & Muslim)

• Anas radhiyallahu anhu reported that Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam said, ‘Anyone who desires the expansion of his provision or to have the best of his life prolonged, should maintain ties of kinship.’ (Bukhari & Muslim)

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Message from the Ameer of the Jamiatul Ulama

A Believer is a Sincerer Friend to another Believer
 
One of the distinguishing factors of Muslims is that they always keep in contact with others. With utmost sincerity and with no other motive but to please Allah, a Muslim keeps up his relations with his family, relative, friends and neighbors. His friends and acquaintances are not only those who belong to his fraternity i.e. if one is a doctor, one will not only have friends who are doctors, if one is rich, one will not only associate with the rich, if one is an Indian, one will not only have Indian friends, but will extend to all types of people who hail from all walks of life.

Friends regard each other as equals, with no distinction between them, although one may be poor and the other rich, one may be a laborer and the other an entrepreneur, one may be living in a mansion and another in an informal settlement.

This spirit of pure brotherhood is manifested at its highest whilst performing salaat. One cannot book ones place in any Masjid nor choose next to whom you wish to stand. Both kin and slave will stand next to each other, and the slave might even enjoy a higher status in the eyes of Allah on this instance.

Our beloved Rasulallah Sallallâhu 'alayhi wasallam said: “A (true) believer is a container of love, there is no good in one who does not love and is not loved.” (Jami Sagbheer)

A person who befriends another or breaks off friendship with him for no reason other than the pleasure of Allah; such a person will be granted shade under the throne of ALLAH on that day when there will be no shade besides His. May Allah make us from amongst such people – Aameen.

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