Jamiatul Ulama (Council of Muslim Theologians), Johannesburg

Jamiatul Ulama
Online Newsletter
Vol.: 5 No.: 23

25 Jumadal Ukhraa 1431 / 2 Jun 2010

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Weekly Comment

Spectator Mania: Ponder about the Morning After

“Know that the life this world is but a play and a passing delight and a beautiful show (the course) of boastful vying with one another and (of your) greed for more and more riches and children…” (57: 20)

As South Africa hosts the ‘greatest sporting event in the world’ which for the first time takes place on African soil, we as Muslims need to be conscious of our obligations and our identity during the course of this event.

The World Cup has attracted a number of alarmist alerts regarding a potential terrorist attack during the coming days ostensibly by Muslim extremists. We need to be on our guard and ensure that our integrity is not compromised by any kind of subversive activity carried out in the name of Islam and Muslims. As South Africans we must do our part to ensure that our country will be fondly remembered for its hospitality, warmth and cordiality.

We need to guard against ‘spectator mania’. Spectator mania is when offensive behaviour not normally tolerated in society becomes acceptable conduct because of the sporting atmosphere and celebratory mood. Behaviour excesses include violence, booze, drugs, flirting and irresponsible binging.

We need to equally guard against becoming blind disciples of sport,
where sports stadiums become the shrines of our culture...

where televisions serve as the pulpits from which the message is spread…

where coaches and commentators serve as priests offering their wisdom and advice to the masses…

where hurling insults and jeering contemptuously is regarded as a mark of support…

where players are hero worshipped and assumed to possess qualities of character based solely on how they perform…

where our masjids become the forums for exchanging scores …

where possessing the right sports gear is as much a status symbol as is displaying actual athletic proficiency.

The emphasis on the appropriate sports garb encourages people to deal with one another in terms of material images rather than in terms of the human character and personality.

We have to guard our imaan and not regret the morning after.

C O N T E N T S

Summarised Jumuah Bayaan
Question and Answer
Update
Message from the Ameer

I N F O R M A T I O N

Min. Mahr

R 169.07

Mahr Faatimi

R 8,453.73
Zakaat Nisaab R 3,381.49

Words of Wisdom

Hadith of the Week

Five before Five
.
Narrated Amr ibn Maymun al-Awdi Radhiallahu anhu Allah's Messenger Sallallahu ‘alayhi wasallam said to a man in the course of an exhortation, "Grasp five things before five others: your youth before your old age, your health before your illness, your riches before your poverty, your leisure before your work, and your life before your death."
(Tirmidhi)
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Quotation of the Week

Moderation

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"I used not to take food with satisfaction for the last 16 years, as a full stomach makes the body heavy, makes the heart hard, increases sleep and renders a man lazy for Worship."
(Imam Shafi’i)
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Point of Reflection

Scholarly Perception

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A learned man's heart whose learning is deep seldom sings with joy.
(Norse)
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Q and A

Question:
The four Rak’aats before Zuhr Salaah are Sunnah Muakkadah. If I am not able to perform it before the congregation stands up, should I perform it later on?


Answer:
Yes, until the time of Zuhr remains, these four Rak'aats should be made up after the Fardh Salaah. Once the time of Asr enters, there will be no Qadhaa for it.

Reference: Fataawaa Mahmoodiyyah Vol. 2 Pg. 186, Haashiyah Tahtaawi 'Ala Miraaquil Falaah Pg. 387/8, 440/1 - Qadeemee Kutubkhaana, Halabi Kabir Pg. 398 - Suhail Academy

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U P D A T E


Inheritance Workshop
The Jamiatul Ulama’s Dawa wal Irshaad department will host an Inheritance Workshop at Greenside’s Masjidur Rahmah on Wednesday 9 June 2010 after Esha Salaat (Jamaat: 715:pm).

The programme shall include Mufti AK Hoosein, Moulana Yusuf Patel and Mufti Mohammed Y Minty who will respectively speak on Importance of Inheritance; The Islamic Will and Common Mistakes related to inheritance and bequests. The panel of scholars will respond to questions after their presentations.

This is part of the Jamiatul Ulama’s adult education programme.

Crescent Mobile: Jamiatul Ulama Suspends Endorsement
As many would recall, almost four years ago, we had encouraged subscription to Crescent Mobile’s customized service for Muslims. The endorsement was based on the potential benefit that would accrue to the community and not on the commercial viability of Crescent Mobile. For this to materialise, the management had pledged forming a trust to oversee the disbursement of such returns to community-based entities.

Despite trading for about two years and some months, only now have we been informed that the trust is in the process of being finalised for registration. Furthermore, we have not been satisfactorily informed as to the status of the funds designated for charity.

In the light of the above, the Jamiatul Ulama regretfully announces of the suspension of the endorsement of Crescent Mobile.

Forty-Three Years since the Occupation of Al Quds
It was in June 1967 that Al Quds fell under Zionist occupation. The events of last Monday when Israeli troops massacred peaceful activists aboard a flotilla destined to break the illegal siege of Gaza are a reminder to all of us of this continued struggle for Palestinian liberation at the core of which is Masjid Al Aqsa. Please visit www.aqsa.org.za to familiarise yourself with the issues around the Palestinian question, the land and its people.

A Guide for Muslim Visitors
The Jamiatul Ulama has published a folded-broadsheet Guide for Muslim Visitors which has a map of the greater Johannesburg area on a total of 102 mosques are plotted with details of their location as well as GPS coordinates. The publication also has details of qiblah, a list of certified restaurants, perpetual prayer time table as well as safety tips for travelers.

The publication’s map was prepared by MapStudio and has been sponsored by Gauteng Tourism Authority and Muslim businesses. It will be distributed through hotels, ports, tourism information offices as well as the Jamiatul Ulama offices.

Summarised Jumu’ah Bayaan:

Treating women kindly

“Live together with them correctly and courteously,” (4:19)

“You will not be able to be completely fair between your wives, however hard you try. But do not be completely partial so as to leave a wife, as it were, suspended in mid-air. And if you make amends and have taqwa, Allah is Ever-Forgiving, Most Merciful.” (4:129)

• Abu Hurayrah radhiyallahu anhu reported that Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam said, ‘Treat women well. Women were created from a rib. The most crooked part of the rib is the top part. If you try to straighten it, you will break it. If you leave it, it remains crooked. So treat women well.’ (Bukhari & Muslim) In a variant of Bukhari & Muslim, ‘A woman is like a rib. If you straighten it, you break it. If you wish to benefit from her, you can benefit from her in spite of her crookedness.’ In a variant in Muslim, ‘Women were created from a rib, and you will never find any means to straighten her. If you wish to benefit from her, you can benefit from her in spite of her crookedness. If you try to straighten her, you will break her, and breaking her means divorcing her.’

• ‘Abdullah ibn Zam‘a radhiyallahu anhu reported that he heard Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam giving a speech in which mentioned he mentioned women and gave an admonishment regarding them saying, ‘Some of you go and flog their wives as a slave is flogged and then sleep with them at the end of the day.’ Then he admonished them about their laughing at people breaking wind and said, ‘Why does one of you laugh at something he himself does?’ (Bukhari & Muslim)

• Abu Hurayrah radhiyallahu anhu reported that he heard Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam said, ‘A believing man should not dislike a believing woman. If he dislikes something in her character, he should be pleased with some other or another trait of hers.’ (Muslim)

• ‘Amr ibn al-Ahwas al-Jushami radhiyallahu anhu reported that he heard Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam say during the Farewell Hajj after praising and glorifying Allah, and reminding and admonishing, ‘Treat your women well. They are as captives in your possession. You have no rights over them except that (i.e. physical enjoyment and that they protect their husband’s interest in respect of themselves and his property). If they act recklessly in an open way, then leave them alone in their beds and hit them but not severely. If they obey you, you have no way against them. You have rights over your women and your women have rights over you. Your right over them is that they do not allow into your bed those you dislike and do not permit those you dislike entering your house. Their right over you is that you are good to them in respect of their clothes and food.’ (Tirmidhi)
• Mu’awiya ibn Hayda radhiyallahu anhu said: I asked, ‘Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam what is the right of someone’s wife over him?’ He said, ‘That you feed her when you eat and clothe her when you clothe yourself and do not strike her face. Do not malign her and do not keep apart from her, except in the house.’ (Abu Dawud)

• Abu Hurayrah radhiyallahu anhu stated: Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam said, ‘The most perfect of believers in belief is the best of them in character. The best of you are those who are the best to their women.’ (Tirmidhi)

• ‘Abdullah ibn ‘Amr ibn al-‘As radhiyallahu anhu reported that Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam said, ‘This world is enjoyment, and the best of its enjoyment is a righteous woman.’

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Message from the Ameer of the Jamiatul Ulama

Count your Blessings

“And He gave you all that you asked for, and if you count the blessings of Allah, never will you be able to enumerate them” (S.14, V.34.)

The initial euphoria that greeted the announcement that the world is recovering from the global recession and economic slump is fast dissipating against the not so favourable reports emerging from Europe.

For Africans and other countries across the globe, perhaps the sharp escalation in the prices of basic commodities and food is more cause for concern. Economists are reporting price increases of basic foodstuff like rice and wheat of between twenty to seventy percent. In some Asian countries including India the average price increase of food has been a hefty seventeen percent in the past year. This has forced many households to either skip meals or opt for low quality produce.

Critics are blaming poor planning by governments and collusion among the producers and suppliers as reasons for the dramatic price increases. Be that as it may the reality is that “the world is just going hungry” to borrow the phrase of one journalist.

Back home here in South Africa, we seem to be relatively unscathed as far as lifestyle is concerned. If our shopping malls and restaurants are an indication then our people are seemingly very comfortable. A great bounty indeed, provided we are not wasteful and extravagant. “But spend not wastefully (your wealth) in the manner of an extravagant. Verily the extravagant are the brothers of the Shayateen (devils) and the Shaytaan is ever ungrateful to his Lord” (S. 17 V. 26, 27)

There is no denying the fact that a substantial number of our compatriots are struggling to make ends meet. It is our duty to render a helping hand to ease their plight brought about inequity and disadvantage.

Allah promises to increase for us if we are grateful. Gratitude includes appreciating and using His bounties in accordance to His command. We need to guard against abusing this gift of wealth and ease by spending it inappropriately. Remember spending in vice and sin is tantamount to being ungrateful. May Allah grant us barakah in our earnings and may we use them for His pleasure. (Ameen)

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