Jamiatul Ulama (Council of Muslim Theologians), Johannesburg

Jamiatul Ulama
Online Newsletter
Vol.: 4 No.: 34

12 Ramadân 1430 / 02 September 2009

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Weekly Comment

We Must Teach Values
A school with a sizeable proportion of Muslim learners recently circulated a newsletter in which the administration laments declining levels of discipline. It has been a trend nationally that in the face of learners asserting their right to education, schools feel disempowered in dealing with delinquency and general misconduct.

The particular school’s administration is concerned with learners not completing their work in school and at home. Absenteeism and disruptive behaviour have also been highlighted in the newsletter as issues affecting learning.

It is our view that this schools experience is not an isolated one but affecting many other countrywide. It is also not limited to public schools but also private schools as well as our own madâris to which we commit our children to acquire knowledge of Deen. What should be our role in this matter?

Parents have a great responsibility in facilitating learning. Parents have to instill discipline and teach the children respect for the other: peers and teachers alike. It is also our view that what is playing out in school classrooms and corridors in very much a reflection of what is happening at home.

How can a learner behave when a parent storms a school to confront a teacher for reprimanding their child? There are parents who also challenge results of poor performance of their child. Rather than questioning the child and perhaps seeking advice from an educator, they demand that the grades their child obtained be adjusted upwards!

This is a class of parents who see no wrong in what their children do. Or is it a case of denial? Whatever the case maybe, when will the minor learn rectitude if the parents behave in this manner?

Our children are a trust from the Creator. We have a responsibility that we look after them. Habits and manners tend to persist and when we do not catch them while young, it is often difficult to unlearn bad morals.

The challenges of parenting in an era of ‘bling,’ the Internet and declining sense community abound. Ours however should be prayer AND taking practical steps to ensure that we raise children not only as good future citizens, but more importantly, upright individuals serving the Almighty and humanity.

Our children will not learn values from the Xbox or PlayStation. They will learn it from our exemplary conduct in front of them.

Deprive the Body, Feed the Soul
The Star today carries a piece by Moulana Ebrahim I Bham on Ramadan…

..While the hedonistic global pop culture says the body is everything, Ramadan comes to break mundane routines, to deprive the soul so as to feed and uplift the soul. It is a negation of an exclusively materialistic outlook and an assertion of our spiritual selves… (The Star 2 September 2009, page: 10) <Read the rest of the article here>

C O N T E N T S

Summarised Jumuah Bayaan
Question and Answer
Update
Message from the Ameer

I N F O R M A T I O N

Min. Mahr

R 135.01

Mahr Faatimi

R 6,750.65
Zakaat Nisaab R 2,700.26

Words of Wisdom

Hadith of the Week

Dhikr

Abu Hurairah Radhi-Allahu anhu reported: “The Messenger of Allah Sallallahu ‘alayhi wasallam said, ‘There are two statements that are light for the tongue to remember, heavy in the Scales and are dear to the Merciful: Subhan-Allahi wa bihamdihi, Subhan-Allahil-Adhim [Glory be to Allah and His is the praise, (and) Allah, the Greatest is free from imperfection]’.”
(Bukhari and Muslim)

Quotation of the Week

Light of Allah


“Whoever observed everything in this universe with the Light of Allah, he ascribed everything and its function to Allah.”
(Ahmad bin Muhammad Khurasani Rahmatullahi alayhi)

Point of Reflection

Specialisation


“A good soldier is a poor scout.” (Cheyenne Saying)

Q and A

Question:
When giving Fitra, is it for all the occupants in the house who have kept fast and does this include infants and toddlers, who are not matured enough to keep fast?

Please forgive me if I have asked too many questions at once. It is only our desire to practice on Deen correctly.

Please make Duâ for me and my family.


Answer:
Fitrah is not based on who fasts and who does not. It is based on whether an adult owns so much surplus wealth equal to or equivalent to Nisaab on the morning of Eid. An adult is required to give for himself and the father of the house is required to give on behalf of his minor children who are not wealthy. If his minor children are wealthy then he will be allowed to take out Fitrah from their wealth. [Miraaquil Falaah Pg. 723]

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U P D A T E

Muslims Successfully Object to Circulation of Sacrilegious Literature
PRESS STATEMENT (For Immediate Release)

Hope Ministries, a Christian-based organisation were made to apologise to the Muslim community on Thursday 27 August 2009.

The apology followed a mediation meeting facilitated by the Commission for the Rights of Cultural, Religious and Linguistic Communities represented by the presiding commissioner, BP Mkhize at Rosebank in Johannesburg.

The Jamiatul Ulama and Saleila Rafik had filed a complaint with the commission following Hope Ministries’ distribution of literature that was deemed offensive and blasphemous.

In the submission, the Jamiatul Ulama had pointed out that while the right to proselytise was in place, doing so by denigrating other religions was unacceptable. Furthermore, it was pointed out that Hope Ministries’ publications, some of which are in the form of comic strips, were factually incorrect in many aspects that projected Islam as idol-worship.

In settlement, Hope Ministries represented by Tony and Hope Roberts and had earlier defended their stance by claiming ‘exercising the right of freedom of expression,’ pledged to discontinue the distribution of the material in question.

The Commission for the Rights of Cultural, Religious and Linguistic Communities was created following a constitutional provision with the promotion of respect for the rights of cultural, religious and linguistic communities as one of its primary objectives.

31 August 2009

Released by: Media Desk, Jamiatul Ulama, Johannesburg

“Who will make a Good Loan to Allah?”
Imagine you come on the Day of Judgment and you have contributed among other things towards: a child’s proper recitation of the Qur’an; reconciliation of disputing Muslims; providing for the community’s poor and vulnerable; publishing of the recommendations of Allah and His Rasul Sallallahu alayhi wasallam, and guiding others towards the Path of the Almighty! You can be rest assured that it will weigh heavily in your favour on the scale of deeds more than expectations.

The Jamiatul Ulama is your conduit for acquiring such Favours of Allah. “The deeds most loved by Allah Subhanahu wa Ta’aala (are those) done regularly, even if they are small.” (Bukhari and Muslim) We look forward to your continued support and contributions.

Please make a commitment regardless of the amount but regular by completing a debit order and submit it to the Jamiatul Ulama via fax: 011 373 8022.

Orlando East Masjid Project
The Jamiatul Ulama is appealing to all Muslims to contribute towards the construction of an Islamic centre in Soweto.

The project is the Jamiatul Ulama’s collaborative initiative with Ikhwana Islamiya in Soweto where construction of the purpose-built structure is nearing completion.

The project, which is under Siddiqi Trust shall comprise of a masjid, an imam's house as well as madrasah classrooms in Orlando East.

Donate generously towards this project. A Prophetic tradition according to Bukhari and Muslim goes: “Whosoever builds for Allah a masjid, Allah will reward him similar to it in paradise."

In another narration according to Imam Ahmad, “Whosoever shares in building a masjid for Allah, even if it is as small as a bird’s nest, Allah will build for him a house in Paradise.”

This is one opportunity for earning thawâb jâriya and a special statement of support for the growing Muslim community in Soweto.

Direct:
Name of Account: Siddiqi Trust;
Bank: HBZ Bank Ltd
Branch: Fordsburg
Code: 570105
Account No.: 11 901 121864

Via ABSA
Name of Account: HBZ Bank Ltd
Branch Code: 632005
Account No.: 0101 323 1601
Ref: 21008105 (MUST Quote. Very Important.)

Via Standard Bank
Name of Account: HBZ Bank Ltd
Branch Code: 00520508
Account No.: 002 502 410
Ref: 21008105 (MUST Quote. Very Important.)

Kindly fax deposit slip for record purposes to: 011 373 8022

Summarised Jumu’ah Bayaan:

Ramadan - The month of Qur’an
“The month of Ramadan in which the Qur’an was revealed, as guidance for mankind and clear proofs of guidance and the criterion (between right and wrong).” (2:185)

• The month of Ramadan is the month of the Qur’an - a book whose light will never fade and which guides along a path that never leads one astray. The Glorious Qur’an is to Man as the soul is to the body. Whoever does not put it into practice has gone far astray even if they are apparently successful in all areas of life.

• A human being without the guidance of the Qur’an is like any living being without air or water; all their endeavours will end up in failure. Allah says: “Say: It (the Qur’an) is guidance for those who believe and a cure. And those who do not believe - in their ears is deafness, and it (i.e. the Qur’an) is upon them blindness. Those are being called from a distant place.” (41:44)

• The blessed month of Ramadan should be regarded as a wonderful opportunity for every Muslim to save himself from destruction and to purify their soul in preparation for the Qur’anic guidance that is inherent in the night prayer. Allah says: “Indeed, the hours of the night (i.e. the rising for Tahajjud prayer) are more effective for concurrence (of heart and tongue) and more suitable for words (i.e. for recitation of the Qur’an and for hearing and understanding it).” (73:6)

• Ibn Abbaas radhiyallahu anhu narrates that Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam was the most generous person, and he would be at his most generous in Ramadan because Jibreel alayhis salaam would come to him every night and he would revise the Qur’an with him. (Bukhari) This hadith contains recommendation of the following:
1. Studying the Qur’an in Ramadan,
2. Coming together for this purpose,
3. Revising the Qur’an from memory with someone who has preserved it better,
4. Increasing recitation of the Qur’an in Ramadan, and
5. The night time is the best time to recite the Qur’an

• Faatimah radhiyallahu anhu narrates from her father, Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam, who told her that Jibreel alayhis salaam would revise the Qur’an with him (in Ramadan) once every year, and he did so twice in the year of his demise. (Bukhari)

• Concerning our righteous predecessors during Ramadan, Ibn Rajab al-Hanbali said: “... Some of the pious would complete reciting the entire Qur’an during the night prayer of Ramadan every 3 days, others every 7 days, e.g. Qataadah, others in 10 days, e.g. Abu Rajaa’ al-Atardi. They would recite the Qur’an in Ramadan in prayer as well as outside it. Al-Aswad would complete the Qur’an every 2 nights in Ramadan; Ibrahim an-Nakh‘i would do likewise in the last 10 nights specifically and every 3 nights during the rest of the month. Similarly, when Ramadan began, Imam Maalik would stop narrating hadith and sitting with the people of knowledge, and confine himself to reciting the Qur’an from its text, while Sufyaan al-Thawri would leave other acts of worship and stick to reciting the Qur’an...”

• Unfortunately, the reality is that the relationship of many Muslims with the Qur’an is one of abandonment of either its recitation or implementation of its injunctions. Among the causes of the absence of reflection on the meanings of the Qur’an is the failure to explore and understand the laws of Allah in relation to human-beings and natural phenomena. Ziyaad ibn Labeed Al-Ansari radhiyallahu anhu narrated that Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam mentioned something and then said: ‘….and that is when there will be no more knowledge.’ We said, ‘O Messenger of Allah! How will knowledge disappear while we have the Qur’an with us and we teach it to our children and while they will also teach it to theirs?’ Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasallam replied: ‘I thought you were one of the most knowledgeable of the people of Madinah! Are there not Jews and Christians who have their scriptures with them and yet they take no benefit from what is inside it?’ (Tirmidhi)

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Message from the Ameer of the Jamiatul Ulama

Hijab

The current international onslaught on hijab is a matter of grave concern.

Earlier this year, the imprudence of the French government brought the hijab level to a level that raised many warning lights. Various other incidents in Europe followed, issues were raised in the UK and the callous murder, nay martyrdom, of Marwah Sherbini created additional focus on the issue of hijab. The events in Michigan courts that included an Iraqi women being forced to remove her head-covering is even more recent and highlights the broad attack on the hijab from a multiplicity of quarters, across the globe.

On the local front too, hijab has not escaped discussion and constant assault. More ludicrous is the preposterous, absurd prejudiced and racial statements that emanated from the pen of the editor of the North Coast Courier, a community based newspaper. He rather small-mindedly and rudely compared the dignified hijab to a bin-bag, while showing his racist mentality by suggesting that the prospect of either Muslims of Chinese obtaining a position of power is a ‘bleak’ prospect.

It is important for Muslims to take real note of these and other such occurrences and understand the gravity of the unfolding strategy of those that are hell-bent on the ruin of Islam and Muslims. The onslaught on hijab is a broad attack that emanates from a host of cells of the enemies of Islam and must be seen in the light of it being a expansive international attack with the possibility of it being coordinated and orchestrated not being ruled out.

More importantly, the attack on hijab must not be seen as an attack on ‘just’ hijab. In the first place, hijab can never be ‘just’ hijab. Additionally, it is an assault upon the foundations of the deen of al-Islam, the Qur’an and the Sunnah. Hijab is not a cultural issue or something based on ethnic tradition – it is a religious obligation firmly entrenched in the Qur’an and the Sunnah.

Finally, let the spirit of the month of Ramadan be a means of reviving the spirit of the Qur’an and Sunnah, especially with regard to hijab, within our homes, families and communities. Let our mothers and daughters be proud to be Muslimahs by adorning themselves with the dignified attire of hijab.

We commend the efforts of a girls youth group from Laudium (Young Muslimahs United) who have initiated a campaign called “Proud to be a Muslimah – Don a Hijab Campaign”. They can be contacted through the Laudium office of the Jamiatul Ulama (012 374 2506).

May Allah Subhanahu wa ta’aala guide us in all that we do. Aameen.

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