Jamiatul Ulama (Council of Muslim Theologians), Johannesburg

Jamiatul Ulama
Online Newsletter
Vol.: 4 No.: 27

22 Rajab 1430 / 15 July 2009

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Weekly Comment

Sadistic World Powers
For generations we have witnessed intractable civil strife in many parts of the world.

The case of Palestine is well known and like no other. Then there are also a myriad other conflicts that refuse to die. DR Congo comes to mind and then we also have the Horn of Africa.

Besides these regions, there are also intermittent conflicts and others sustained for long periods of time as has been the case in Darfur and also in the Philippines as well as in Central Asia.

A few conflicts have eluded solutions and long-term peaceful settlement. Others have been resolved after long human tragedies have played out. The humanitarian crises and social dislocation in these troubled parts of the world are well-documented.

Typically, these have been protracted struggles of people resisting occupation and seeking freedom. There is no denying of a people’s rights to fight for their rights and freedom. Just as international treaties assert, the world owes such a people their liberation.

It is disheartening to note that those adding fuel to the conflict fires, entrenching occupation and violation of human rights are leading nations that claim moral high-ground in a culture of upholding the rule of law.

This week, revelations in the news have indicated that Britain has suspended licences for the supply of naval equipment to Zionist Israel. It has been reported that the British government came under intense pressure from human rights groups to do so after reports emerged that Israeli soldiers used such equipment to destroy civilian targets in the occupiers’ “Operation Cast Lead” on Gaza.

This does not come as something strange. We know that there is a lot of military cooperation and agreements between Western powers and the occupying state of Israel. On the podium in Cairo, Barack Obama told us that the bond between his country and Israel was ‘unbreakable.’ At least, he was honest in telling the world just that.

What is strange is the hypocrisy which accompanies these ‘world powers’ in preaching peace around the world while they are peddling arms to conflict regions contrary to their own national laws. Where will peace hold when leading nations take sides especially of aggressors to perpetrate human suffering?

C O N T E N T S

Summarised Jumuah Bayaan
Question and Answer
Update
Message from the Ameer

I N F O R M A T I O N

Min. Mahr

R 125.06

Mahr Faatimi

R 6,252.80
Zakaat Nisaab R 2,501.12

Words of Wisdom

Hadith of the Week

Vicious Family Life
Ibn Mas'ûd Radhi-Allah Ta’aala anhu and Abu Hurairah Radhi-Allah Ta’aala anhu narrate the Prophet Muhammad Sallallahu ‘alayhi wassallam said: "There will dawn a time over people when the destruction of a man will be at the hands of his wife, parents, and children. They will humiliate him because of his poverty and will make such demands which will induce him to engage in such activities (to gain more money) which will finally destroy his Deen." (Baihaqi)

Quotation of the Week

Divine Help

Divine help means to have enough strength to do good deeds, when one intends to. (Ibrahim Adham Rahmatullah ‘alayhi)

Point of Reflection

Character

"Character is like smoke, it cannot be hidden."
(Ibo Saying from Nigeria)

Q and A

Question:

I entered a competition by filling out a crossword puzzle. The only money I contributed was the postage stamp that was to be attached on the envelope. Assuming I win the competition, will it be permissible for me to claim the prize in view of the fact that I paid for postage?


Answer:
It should be borne in mind that paying money to the same organization that gives the prize is classified as gambling. However, paying for a postage stamp is not the same as paying money to the same organisation that gives the prize. Hence it is not classified as gambling. Purchasing a stamp is merely hiring the post office to deliver your competition entry to a specific address.

The ruling would be different if you were required to pay for a stamp that is marked more than the normal rate, i.e. it is surcharged purely on the basis that part of the stamp money will be directed to the same organisation giving the prize. In the event, it would be clear that this form of competition is also tantamount to gambling and one would therefore be advised to abstain.

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U P D A T E


Ar Rasheed is Out: Download Now!
The Jamiatul Ulama’s official print newsletter, Ar Rasheed will be available soon in masajid around Johannesburg and other towns in South Africa. The electronic edition is now available for download from this link: www.jamiat.co.za/special/ar1202.pdf

Download a copy now and read articles on spirituality, Islamic heritage and updates of what is happening at the Jamiatul Ulama.

Another Opportunity for Earning Thawaab Jaariya
Alhamdulillah the budget for a new musallah at OR Tambo International Airport’s new terminal was reached. The Jamiatul Ulama would like to thank all those who contributed to this project which has already started as reported in the newsletter’s earlier edition.

Meanwhile, an appeal is hereby extended to all Muslims to contribute to the Jamiatul Ulama’s collaborative initiative with Ikhwana Islamiya in Soweto where an Islamic centre is nearing completion. The project, which is under Siddiqi Trust shall comprise of a mosque, imam’s house as well as madrasah classrooms in Orlando East, Soweto. This is yet another opportunity for earning thawaab jaariya.

Electronic fund transfer details are as follows:

Name of Account: Siddiqi Trust
Bank: HBZ Bank Ltd
Branch: Fordsburg
Code: 570105
Account No.: 11 901 121864

Via ABSA
Name of Account: HBZ Bank Ltd
Branch Code: 632005
Account No.: 0101 323 1601
Ref: 21008105 (MUST Quote. Very Important.)

Via Standard Bank
Name of Account: HBZ Bank Ltd
Branch Code: 00520508
Account No.: 002 502 410
Ref: 21008105 (MUST Quote. Very Important.)

Kindly fax deposit slip for record purposes to: 011 373 8022

Summarised Jumu’ah Bayaan:

The Importance of Salaah

“And those who remain patient, seeking their Lord’s Countenance, perform Salaah, and spend out of that which We have bestowed on them, secretly and openly, and defend evil with good, for such there is a good end.” (13:22)

• The concern which a believer displays towards religious observance makes his/her faith apparent. A believer enthusiastically establishes Salaah, fasts and performs ritual washing made compulsory by Allah throughout the course of his life. Allah has described sincere Muslims’ enthusiasm for religious observances in many verses. One of these reads: “And those who remain patient, seeking their Lord’s Countenance, perform Salaah, and spend out of that which We have bestowed on them, secretly and openly, and defend evil with good, for such there is a good end.” (13:22)

• The Salaah performed five times a day eradicates forgetfulness and heedlessness, and keeps the believer’s will and awareness alive. It ensures that the believer constantly turns to Allah and assists him in living in the light of Allah’s commandments. The believer who stands in the presence of Allah in order to pray establishes a powerful spiritual bond with Allah. It is mentioned in one verse that Salaah reminds people of Allah and keeps them from all forms of evil: “Recite what has been revealed to you of the Book (the Qur’an), and perform Salaah. Verily, Salaah prevents from sins and disbelief; and the remembering (praising) of (you by) Allah (in front of the angels) is greater indeed. And Allah knows what you do.” (29:45)

• Throughout history, the Ambiyaa alayhimus salaam have communicated the aspect of Salaah being made compulsory by Allah to their respective peoples, and were role models for all believers by abiding by this observance in the best and most correct manner. Some examples of these in the Noble Qur’an are:
1. Ibrahim alayhis salaam: “(Ibrahim said:) My Lord! Make me and my descendants people who establish Salaah. My Lord! Accept my prayer.” (14:40)
2. Isma’il alayhis salaam: “Mention Isma'il in the Book. He was true to his promise and was a messenger and a prophet. He used to command his people to perform Salaah and give the alms and he was pleasing to his Lord.” (19: 54-55)
3. Musa alayhis salaam: “I am Allah. There is no god but Me, so worship Me and establish Salaah to remember Me.” (20: 14)
4. Isa alayhis salaam: “He said: ‘I am the servant of Allah, He has given me the Book and made me a prophet. He has made me blessed wherever I am and directed me to perform Salaah and give the alms as long as I live." (19:30-31)
5. Maryam alayhas salaam, depicted as a role model for all women, was also commanded to establish Salaah: “Maryam, obey your Lord and prostrate and bow with those who bow.” (3:43)

• While a Muslim has been commanded to establish Salaah in his/her life, various virtues have been cited in the traditions exhorting believers to be punctual and steadfast therein. Together with this, the reward for individual Salaah has also be alluded to in the Ahadith.

• Fajr Salaah: It has been narrated by A’isha radhiyallahu anha that Nabi sallallahu alayhi wasalam said: ‘The two Rakaats (Sunnah) of Fajr is better than the entire world and whatever it contains.’ (Muslim)

• Zuhr Salaah: Umm Habibah radhiyallahu anha says: ‘I heard Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wasalam saying: ‘Allah will make the fire of Hell forbidden upon whoever observes the four Rakaats before Zuhr and four Rakaats (two Sunnah and two Nafl) after Zuhr.’ (Abu Dawud, Tirmidhi)

• Asr Salaah: It has been narrated by Ibn Umar radhiyallahu anha that Nabi sallallahu alayhi wasalam said: ‘May Allah shower mercy on that person who performs four Rakaats before Asr.’ (Abu Dawud, Tirmidhi)

• Maghrib Salaah: Abu Hurairah radhiyallahu anha narrates that Nabi sallallahu alayhi wasalam said: ‘Whosoever performs six Rakaats after the Maghrib Salaah and does not speak any evil in between, he will receive the reward of twelve years of ‘Ibaadah.’ (Tirmidhi)

• Esha Salaah: In a narration it states, ‘Whosoever performs Esha Salaah with congregation and performs four Rakaats prior to leaving the Masjid will receive the reward of Lailatul Qadr.’ (Tibraani)

• Salaah strengthens the foundations of our faith. It prepares a person to live the life of goodness and obedience to Allah, and it builds courage and determination. Every time we perform Salaah, we renew our commitments to Allah and we rid ourselves from worldly pressures five times a day.

• Salaah is a practical sign of obedience to the commands of Allah. Its importance has been emphasized about 500 times in the Noble Qur’an.

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Message from the Ameer of the Jamiatul Ulama

Blessed Months, An Opportunity Not to be Missed

In the system of Allah, Allah Subhanahu wa ta’aala has created various creations and established man as the best of creations. Within man, Allah has established the Believers to the best. From amongst the Believers Allah has chosen those that have the most taqwa. Allah has selected above all of these His dear Messengers. Finally, Allah has elevated above all the Messengers, our Prophet Muhammad Sallallahu ‘alayhi wa sallam.

With regard to time too, Allah has created minutes, hours, days, weeks, months and years – and Allah Subhanahu wa ta’aala has given preference to some occasions, moments, days, nights and months over others.

In Surah al-tawbah (9), verse 36, Allah declares: "The number of months, as far as Allah is concerned, is twelve." This has been Allah’s decree, from the day He created the heavens and the earth. From amongst them, four are sacred. This is the perfect religion; Do not wrong your souls during the Sacred Months. …”. From the hadeeth of the Prophet Sallallahu ‘alayhi wa sallam we learn that these are the months of; Rajab, Dhul Qa`dah, Dhul Hijjah and Muharram. The month of Rajab has also been declared as virtuous by the Prophet Muhammad Sallallahu ‘alayhi wa sallam when he prayed to Allah to grant barakah in this month and the month of Sha'baan.

We are nearing the end of Rajab, going into the month of Sha`baan leading into the month of Ramadan. These are indeed blessed months and occasions to take advantage of the favour of Blessings of Allah.

In these months we must strengthen our relationship with Allah by seeking His forgiveness, by increasing our remembrance of Him and by turning in worship to Him.

May Allah make it possible for us to take full advantage of the opportunity. We do not know whether we will be here next time around.

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