Jamiatul Ulama South Africa (Council of Muslim Theologians), Johannesburg

Jamiatul Ulama South Africa

Online Newsletter

Vol.: 3 No.: 29

19 Rajab 1429 / 23 July 2008

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Weekly Comment

Elusive ‘Better Life for All’
After many years of institutional exclusion, the common man’s hope was that post-1994, things would change. Not a single person can deny the fact that things have changed for the better, overall. The freedoms as well as the civil liberties we enjoy are rare on the continent known for strife and totalitarian regimes.

However, it is also well-acknowledged that our country could do better. The sweet dew of the boom of the past decade has not trickled to the poor and disadvantaged as envisaged in the economic models of our nation. With a chequered record of government service delivery, the realisation of a vision of a “Better Life for All” seems to have been deferred. Our reality is that we have exacerbating inequality in the socio-economic arena. The price of such inequality, of the poverty amidst plenty, includes the high levels of crime we are grappling with.

With a background like ours, the importance of service delivery in directly addressing some of the imbalances cannot be overemphasised. Our concern, however, emanates from the political instability within the ruling party African National Congress (ANC). The ANC is a dominant political movement that should deliver the masses, and hence the country to greater heights. The promise of a New South Africa will not be fulfilled if the priorities for “A Better Life for All” are relegated on the agenda in the apparent jostling for power.

The ANC owes it to the nation.

Don’t Deny the Humanity of Others
(This letter to the The Star appeared in the 22nd July edition of the publication in response to Avrom Krengel who condemned a delegation that visited Occupied Palestine recently for their use of the word ‘occupation’ with respect to Apartheid Israel).

We refer to the article "Exhibition honours Jews living in South Africa" which appeared on page 8 of the 15 July 2008 edition of The Star.

While honouring achievements of humanity of South Africa Jewry, SA Zionist Federation's Avrom Krengel denies the humanity of others: Palestinians. It is his denial of Palestinian humanity which prevents him from seeing that the Jewish State is established on occupied land.

Krengel's statements are consistent with a typical Zionist attitude which can be traced back to people such as Golda Meir who suggested that ‘there was no such a thing as a Palestinian people.’
<The Complete Letter is here>

Gordon Brown in Israel
Bush and sundry have all made their pilgrimages to Israel. During the course of each of their visits they, without need for any prompting, duly pledged their unwavering support to Israel and added to this their respective fears about Iran and their plans to bring Iran down. This week was Gordon Brown’s chance to do the same. There was no fear of him flailing or failing in his duty and spirit.

He did not mince his words in a strongly worded address to the Israeli Knesset wherein he promised to stand beside Israel in its "fight for liberty". He asserted his personal love for Israel and made reference to his fathers ‘lifelong affection’ for Israel saying, "for the whole of my life, I have counted myself as a friend of Israel."

He open bias and naïve understanding was apparent when he made mention of Israel’s right to exist stating, "to those who question Israel's very right to exist, and threaten the lives of its citizens through terror, we say: the people of Israel have a right to live here, to live freely and to live in security". AS BBC reports he added that Israel’s achievements over the last 2,000 years, in the face of war, terror, violence, intimidation and insecurity were "indeed truly monumental" and Israel's partnership was "strong and getting stronger".

He pledged, "I promise that just as we have led the work on three mandatory sanctions resolutions of the UN, the UK will continue to lead, with the United States and our European Union partners, in our determination to prevent an Iranian nuclear weapons program". By calling the Iranian programme a ‘nuclear weapons programme’ he either showed his ignorance, made and error based on what is really in his mind, or intentionally made the statement as a confirmation of what the he and the group he belongs to wish to entrench in the minds of people. He further stated that Iran now faces "a clear choice to make: suspend its nuclear program and accept our offer of negotiations or face growing isolation and the collective response not of one nation but of many nations." His strongly worded statement is however dangerous - in its timing and the audience it was made to - since it could point to an attitude of considering an attack imminent while negotiations are still being engaged in, especially at the present time.

Brown did make statements urging Israel to halt its settlements and work towards a lasting peace also saying that Al-Quds should become the capital for both the Israeli and the Palestinian States. Palestinians and Muslims worldwide do not even pretend to get excited about statements from such leaders regarding Israel’s settlements because the actions of these countries and their leaders show a complete indifference towards the settlements and the oppression in Palestine. In addition, a call for the halting of settlements often implies recognising current borders and ownership of land. With regard to his call for Al-Quds to become a shared capital – it illustrates simplistic attitude that extends into a realm closer to stupidity.

While threatening Iran, Brown did not come close to even making passing reference to Israel’s nuclear arsenal and commentators suggest that he, like Bush and others, have never discussed it negative terms and they never will – just as they fail to mention that Israel has over 30 indisputable records of openly breached UN resolutions.

C O N T E N T S

Summarised Jumuah Bayaan
Question and Answer
Update
Message from the Ameer

I N F O R M A T I O N

Min. Mahr

R 164.56

Mahr Faatimi

R 8,228.06
Zakaat Nisaab R 3,291.22

Words of Wisdom

Hadith of the Week

Forgiveness

Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar Radhi-Allahu anhu that the Prophet Sallallahu ‘alayhi wasallam said: “Allah, the Lord of honour and glory, will accept the repentance of His servant till his death-pangs begin.” (Tirmidhi)

Quotation for the Week

Balance

Do not eat and drink too little to the extent that you become weak and fall ill. You should not eat and drink too much to the extent, you feel lazy in carrying out the different acts of Ibaadah. (Hazrat Moulana Ashraf Ali Thanvi Rahmatullahi Alayhi)

Point of Reflection

Reward for Perseverance

If you want to see a rainbow you must first sit through the rain. (Hungarian Proverb)

Q and A

Question: I would like to query whether hair gel for men is haraam to use?
Answer: There are two issues here. On one hand we have to establish the nature of the contents/ingredients of the gel and on another the usage of the gel. As for the first issue, if it contains any haraam ingredient then it would not be permissible to use it. As for the second matter, since it is used in
pursuit of fashion and often as
a means of attracting females, and consequently one disregards the value of 'ibaadah (such as performing Salaah, etc. without
a head-covering) with it,
scholars discourage the use of gel.

And Allâh Ta’âla Knows Best.

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U P D A T E

Sheikh Salaah bin Muhammad Al-Budair Visits the Jamiat

On Friday, 18 July 2008, the Imam of the Masjid-un-Nabawi Sallallahu ‘alayhi wasallam, Sheikh Salaah bin Muhammad
Al-Budair graced the offices of the Jamiatul Ulama with a visit.

Apart from a number of pieces
of advice which he offered, he highly commended the Muslims
of South Africa for the system which they have put in place concerning the sighting of the crescent at the onset of every Islamic month. He acknowledged the fact that such a unified arrangement is rarely found in other parts of world, even
within the Islamic world
at times.

The Imam also stressed upon
the importance of adhering to
the authentic teachings of the Qur’an and Sunnah in all
aspects of belief and practical worship.

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Summarised Jumu’ah Bayaan:

Mi’raaj: The Night Journey

“Glorified be He (Allah), who took His slave (Muhammad salallahu alayhi wasalam) for a journey by night from Masjid Al-Haram (in Makkah) to the farthest Masjid (in Jerusalem), the precincts whereof we have blessed: in order that we might show him (Muhammad salallahu alayhi wasalam) of our signs. Verily, He is the All-Hearer, the All-Seer.” (17:1)

• Al-Israa and Mi’raaj are among the many signs of Allah Ta’ala and the miracles of Rasulullah salallahu alayhi wasalam which took place very different from any other natural occurrence in the Universe. No person before him ever travelled within such a short space of time covering a vast distance then moving on to the seven heavens until a point where Allah Ta’ala desired to take him to.

• This miraculous journey is primarily referred to in two distinct stages: Al Israa’ - which was the journey which began in Masjid Al-Haram where Rasulullah salallahu alayhi wasalam embarked upon the unique white animal from Jannah called ‘Al-Buraaq’ with Jira’eel alayhis salaam and they proceeded to Masjid Al-Aqsa, whilst passing through Madinah Al-Munawwarah and Mount Sinaa’. The second stage in known as Mi’raaj, which was the journey from Masjid Al-Aqsa into the heavens.

• The wisdom behind this journey was establishing the transitory nature of this world with all its beauties and amenities; and consolidating the everlasting trait of the Life Hereafter.

• The object of this journey was not merely for Rasulullah salallahu alayhi wasalam to be taken on journey into the Heavens simply to witness the various dimensions of Allah’s creation therein; rather it was to affirm his superiority, leadership role and virtue above all the other Ambiyaa alayhi mussalaam.

• Some of the lessons of this event:
1. The Virtue of Salaah: The importance of the great gift of Salaah is evident from the fact that the Rasulullah salallahu alayhi wasalam was personally called to the Heavens to receive this injunction, while other injunctions were revealed via Jibraeel alayhis salaam.

2. Zam Zam Water: Whilst in Masjid Al-Haraam in Makkah Al-Mukarramah, the blessed chest of Nabi salallahu alayhi wassallam was opened, his heart was removed and washed with the water of Zam Zam, and thereafter it was replaced to its original condition. Its excellence is evident in that no other water was used for this purpose.

3. The Harms of disobedience: During this journey Rasulullah salallahu alayhi wassallam was shown the different punishments meted out to those who transgress the orders of Allah Ta’ala. This included, among others, the punishment for those who do not practice what they preach, those who slander, those who consume interest, those who indulge in fornication and adultery, those who misappropriate trust, those who do not fulfill their Zakaah and also those who are negligent with their salaah.

• This journey also served as a means of encouragement and uplifting the morale of the Messenger of Allah salallahu alayhi wassallam, as it took place at a time in his life when he together with his companions were faced with a severe onslaught against their lives and faith, while frustration and a sense of loosing hope began to surface.

• The historical significance of Masjid Al-Aqsa and its precincts also was enlightened during this journey, as it was here and no other place, which had chosen for the assembly of the entire galaxy of Ambiyaa alayhis salaam.

• Although the Shariah has NOT specified any form of worship or commemoration of this event, at this time of the year, historically Muslims recall the lessons learnt from it and encouragement is given towards inculcating the lessons learnt from this miraculous occurrence.
 
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Message from the Ameer of the Jamiatul Ulama

Hasad [jealousy]
There is a common syndrome called the ‘Keeping up with the Joneses’ syndrome. It is simply described as wanting what others have. It involves the process of a person observing what others in the community have, feeling almost hurt that he does not have the same, experiencing hurtful thoughts towards the one that possesses these things, wanting these things and then desperately working towards attaining these items, no matter the cost. At the heart of this syndrome is the sickness of hasad or jealousy.
Allah (subhanahu wa ta`aala has warned against jealousy and our Beloved Prophet has repeatedly instructed that we should abstain from it.

Allah says,
"Do they envy men for what Allah has given them of His Bounty?" [4:54]

"Allah favored some of you over others with wealth and properties… Do they deny the favors of Allah?" [16: 71]

"Say: I seek refuge in the Lord of the dawn… from the evil of envious when he envies." [113:1]


The Prophet (sallallahu `alayhi wa sallam) is reported to have said:
"Beware of jealousy, for verily it destroys good deeds the way fire destroys wood." [Abu Dawood]

Allah's Messenger (sallallahu alaihi wa-sallam) was asked who are the best of people? He (sallallahu alaihi wa-sallam) replied: "the one with a clean heart and truthful tongue." They asked: 'We understand a truthful tongue, but what does a clean heart mean?' he answered: 'It is the heart of one that is pious, pure, and is free of sin, transgressions, hatred and Hasad." [Ibn Majah]

At-Tirmidhee narrated from al-Zubayr Ibn al-Awam that the Prophet (sallallahu alaihi wa-sallam) said: "There has come to you the disease of the nations before you, jealousy and hatred. This is the 'shaver' (destroyer); I do not say that it shaves hair, but that it shaves (destroys) faith…" [(Hasan) Jamee at-Tirmidhee]

May Allah (subhanahu wa ta’aala) guide us to do abstain from hasad, as difficult as it may be. Aameen.

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